Release 380: VAT processing from Prepayments (Russian) - Part II
Menu path
Background
In Release 360, a new
functionality "Prepayment tax" was implemented for Russian legislation, whereby
users could book VAT entries for prepayment received. This practice was to
ensure that companies declare VAT for all cash received, irrespective of whether
goods/ services were delivered. A new menu path was made available for this
application, i.e. Finance / Accounts receivable / Prepayment
tax
. For more information, please
refer to release note
VAT processing from Prepayments (Russian).
However, currently users are not able to process
VAT entries for transactions originating from partially reconciled prepayments.
For example, user registers a cash receipt and partially reconciles with an
invoice, whereby the receipt more than invoice. During matching, option
"Balance" is selected to process the amount difference. When user launches the
"Prepayment tax" application, user is not able to process VAT entry for the
balance amount.
What has been changed
In
Release 380, the "Prepayment tax" application has been adjusted to display all
cash receipts which have not been matched with any invoices, including cash
receipts which have been partially matched and has a balance which has yet to be
processed for VAT. If receipts are matched together without any invoices, the
resulting balance is also displayed in the "Prepayment tax" application for VAT
processing.
In
summary, the following receipts will be displayed in the "Prepayment tax"
application:
-
Receipts which have not been matched with any invoices.
-
Receipts which have been partially matched with invoices, resulting in an
amount difference written off using option "Balance", "Prepayment" or
"Refund".
-
Receipts which have been matched on their own without any invoices using
option "Prepayment".
The following
examples give us more details on how financial entries are created when booking
the VAT amount, based on the new situation.
Example 1: Matching a receipt
with invoices, which resulting in a positive outstanding balance
The
following entries are made when user receives payment of RUR 3540 from the
customer and issues an invoice of RUR 1180 within the same period:
|
|
GL |
Debit |
Credit |
Remarks |
|
Prepayment entry |
Bank GL |
3540 |
|
|
|
|
Debtor GL |
|
3540 |
|
|
Invoice 1 |
Debtor GL |
1180 |
|
VAT 18% is applied. |
|
|
Revenue GL |
|
1000 |
|
|
|
VAT to pay GL |
|
180 |
|
|
User matches the above and
writes off the amount difference using option "Balance" in the "Process"
screen. After matching Invoice 1 with the Prepayment, the Debtor GL will
have a balance of 2360. This balance is used to match with future invoices.
User runs the "Prepayment
tax" application and now it is possible to process VAT for the balance
prepaid amount 2360. |
|
VAT entry for prepayment |
VAT suspense GL |
360 |
|
Process with VAT 18% incl.. |
|
|
VAT to pay GL |
|
360 |
|
|
Enter Invoice 2 |
Debtor GL |
1180 |
|
VAT 18% is applied. |
|
|
Revenue GL |
|
1000 |
|
|
|
VAT to pay GL |
|
180 |
|
|
Matching of Invoice 2 with |
VAT to pay GL |
180 |
|
Reversal VAT entry is made. |
|
balance prepayment 2360 |
VAT suspense GL |
|
180 |
|
|
Enter Invoice 3 |
Debtor GL |
2360 |
|
VAT 18% is applied. |
|
|
Revenue |
|
2000 |
|
|
|
VAT to pay GL |
|
360 |
|
|
Matching of Invoice 3 with |
VAT to pay GL |
180 |
|
Reversal VAT entry is made. |
|
balance prepayment 1180 |
VAT suspense GL |
|
180 |
|
Example 2: Matching single or
multiple receipts
The
following entries created when user receives payment of RUR 1180 from the
customer, where user would match the receipt to reconcile it on its own amount.
|
|
GL |
Debit |
Credit |
Remarks |
|
Payment received |
Bank GL |
1180 |
|
|
|
|
Debtor GL |
|
1180 |
|
|
User matches
the receipt by itself using option "Prepayment" in the "Process" screen.
This matched balance is used to match with future invoices. The matching
entries are generated as follows:
|
|
Matching entry |
Debtor GL |
1180 |
|
The transaction is created with |
|
|
Suspense GL |
|
1180 |
one entry number. |
|
|
Suspense GL |
1180 |
|
|
|
|
Debtor GL |
|
1180 |
|
|
User runs the
"Prepayment tax" application and now it is possible to process VAT for the
balance amount of 1180.
|
|
VAT entry for prepayment |
VAT suspense GL |
180 |
|
Process with VAT 18% incl.. |
|
|
VAT to pay GL |
|
180 |
|
|
User enters an invoice for
amount RUR 1180 and matches to the prepayment.
|
|
Enter Invoice |
Debtor GL |
1180 |
|
VAT 18% is applied. |
|
|
Revenue |
|
1000 |
|
|
|
VAT to pay GL |
|
180 |
|
|
Matching of invoice with |
VAT to pay GL |
180 |
|
Reversal VAT entry is made. |
|
balance prepayment 1180 |
VAT suspense GL |
|
180 |
|
Last
but not least, previously the VAT entry for prepayment is booked as "Purchase credit note".
Now it has been changed and booked as "Other". Thus, the VAT entry is displayed
as a normal entry and not storno. Other existing functionalities like
creation of Reversal VAT entry during matching and deletion of Reversal VAT
entry during un-matching remain unchanged.
Main Category: |
Support Product Know How |
Document Type: |
Release notes detail |
Category: |
Release Notes |
Security level: |
All - 0 |
Sub category: |
Details |
Document ID: |
15.378.605 |
Assortment: |
Exact Globe
|
Date: |
10-05-2017 |
Release: |
380 |
Attachment: |
|
Disclaimer |