One moment please...
 
 
Exact Globe   
 

EN Lagerbewertung

Dieses englische Dokument werden wir so bald wie möglich für Sie übersetzen.

Menu path

Inventory à Warehouse management à Stock valuation

Introduction

On this screen, you can perform stock valuations. Stock valuation is a process of assessing the value of current inventory. It consolidates the inflow and outflow of inventory transactions and calculates the current value of the stock. Inflow transactions are transactions of items that are coming into the warehouse such as the purchase order receipts, return receipts, positive stock counts (physical quantity is more than the recorded quantity), and production receipts. Outgoing transactions are transactions of items leaving the warehouse such as sales order deliveries, return deliveries, negative stock counts (physical quantity is less than the recorded quantity), and production material issuance.

Notes:

  • This menu path is available only if you select Standard cost price, Average purchase price, FIFO, LIFO, or Real time APP in Valuation method under the Entry section of the Inventory settings via Systems/General/Settings. For more information, see Inventory Settings.
  • Selecting Standard cost price, Average purchase price, FIFO, LIFO, or Real time APP will perform stock valuation by using the current cost price to calculate the current stock value. However, selecting Standard cost price (Classic) will perform stock valuation by using the standard cost price to calculate the current stock value.

Fields

Process section

Valuation method per item

Select this check box to process the stock valuation using the valuation method defined for each item.

Notes:

  • This is available only if you select the Valuation method per item check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings.
  • The valuation method for an item is defined in Valuation method, under the Financial section of the Financial tab of the corresponding item maintenance card. For more information, see Creating and Maintaining Items – Financial Tab.

Valuation method

Select one of the following stock valuation methods:

  • Average purchase price — This method uses the average purchase price to process the stock valuation. It takes the average purchase price of inflow transactions and updates the stock value of outflow transactions. The logics for this method are:

The returns of materials from production will be evaluated at the same price as the original issues, as in the returns of sales.

The returns and scrap of end products or by-product from production will be evaluated at the same price as the original receipt.

Historical transactions will be revalued with the same logic. Thus, the stock value might not be the same before and after the latest logic is implemented. To avoid this, select the Stock valuation as from last revaluation check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings when performing this method of stock valuation. For more information, see Inventory Settings.

  • Standard Cost Price (SCP) — This method uses the standard cost price to process the stock valuation. It takes the cost price of the inflow transaction and updates the current stock value.
  • First-In-First-Out (FIFO) — This method uses the order in which the transaction occurs to process the stock valuation. It assumes that the first inflow item is the first one used. This method takes the purchase price of the first item used and updates the current stock value when an outflow transaction occurs.
  • Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) — This method uses the order in which the transaction occurs to process the stock valuation. It assumes that the last inflow item is the first one used. This method takes the purchase price of the last item used and updates the current stock value when an outflow transaction occurs.
  • Actual costing — This method is available only when you select the Valuation method per item check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings. This method uses the actual cost of the item based on the purchase price registered on the serial or batch number upon receipt. It is applicable to serial or batch items only.

Notes:

  • This is enabled only if you clear the Valuation method per item check box under the Process section.
  • If you select FIFO, or LIFO, and select the Cost price and stock valuation per warehouse check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings, the stock revaluation is executed by warehouse. This means that the stock valuation is performed by examining all inventory transactions for an item per warehouse. This option allows you to process the inventory transactions and update the new stock value for each warehouse individually. The inventory transactions for the main warehouse are usually processed first. Stock valuation is usually performed for each warehouse individually when the respective warehouse has its own administration and cost centers.
  • However, if you select FIFO or LIFO, and clear the Cost price and stock valuation per warehouse check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings, the stock revaluation is executed by all warehouses. This means that the stock valuation is performed by examining all inventory transactions for an item regardless of the warehouse. This option allows you to process the inventory transactions in the order they are recorded (earliest to the latest transaction date) regardless of the warehouse the transaction is recorded for.

Criteria section

Reporting date Transaction date

Notes:

  • Reporting date will be displayed if you select Reporting date in Check: Closed periods under the Period and year control section of the General settings and clear the Stock valuation as from last revaluation check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings.
  • Transaction date will be displayed instead if you select Date in Check: Closed periods under the Period and year control section of the General settings and the Stock valuation as from last revaluation check box under the Entry section of the Inventory settings.
  • Transaction dates are the actual dates of the inventory transactions whereas reporting dates are the dates the inventory transactions are recorded in the general ledger. The transaction and reporting date can differ, for example if you receive an order of goods on 01/01/07 and then process the receipt on 02/01/07, the transaction date is 01/01/07 and the reporting date is 02/01/07.

Type or select a reporting date or a range of reporting dates to perform the stock valuation on transactions with the specified reporting dates. Select the All check box to perform the stock valuation on transactions with all reporting dates. If you fill in only the star date, the transactions that are registered starting from that date will be processed. If you fill in only the end date, transactions that are registered on the same date and before the end date will be processed. When the stock valuation is performed based on the reporting date, the stock valuation function will retrieve the inventory transactions in order of the reporting date and process the inventory transactions according to the reporting dates.

Type or select a transaction date or range of transaction dates to perform the stock valuation on transactions with the specified transaction dates. Select the All check box to perform the stock valuation on transactions with all transaction dates. If you fill in only the start date, the transactions that are registered starting from that date will be processed. If you fill in only the end date, the transactions that are registered on the same date and before the end date will be processed. If the Stock valuation as from last revaluation check box is selected, the stock valuation takes the last revaluation transaction as a starting point. In this case, transactions that are recorded prior to the last revaluation transaction do not need to be valued again and will have no impact on subsequent transactions. Since the last revaluation transaction is used as a starting point, the transaction date is no longer applicable.

Item group

Type or select an item group or range of item groups to perform the stock valuation for the specified item group(s). Select the All check box to perform the stock valuation for all item groups.

Item

Type or select an item code or range of item codes to perform the stock valuation for the specified item(s). Select the All check box to perform the stock valuation for all items.

Assortment 1

Select the specific assortment(s) to perform stock valuation for the items of the selected assortment(s).

Note: The number of assortments displayed depends on the assortment you defined at Inventory/Items/Assortments. For more information, see Creating and Maintaining Assortments. If you have defined three assortments, three assortment boxes will be displayed. You can define up to 10 assortments.

Revalue positive counts section

If you select the Valuation method per item check box under the Process section, the following screen will be displayed under this section:

Zero amounts (APP)

Select this check box to revalue the positive count transaction using the average purchase price method with the cost price or purchase price. Once selected, the following options will be enabled:

  • Cost price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the cost price.
  • Purchase price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the purchase price.

All amounts (APP)

Select this to revalue the positive count transaction using the average purchase price. Once selected, the APP option is enabled.

Zero amounts (SCP)

Select this to revalue the positive count transaction using the standard cost price. Once selected, the following option will be enabled:

  • Cost price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the cost price.

Zero amounts (FIFO/LIFO/Actual costing)

Select this check box to revalue the positive count transaction using the FIFO, LIFO and Actual costing method with either the cost price or the purchase price. Once selected, the following options will be enabled:

  • Cost price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the cost price.
  • Purchase price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the purchase price.

However, if you select Average purchase price, SCP, LIFO, FIFO, or Actual costing at Valuation method under the Process section, the following screen will be displayed instead under this section.

Note: Zero amounts and All amounts only apply to the registered positive stock counts that have not been revalued.

Zero amounts

Select this check box to revalue the positive count transaction using the cost price or purchase price of the item. Once selected, the following options will be enabled:

  • Cost price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the cost price.
  • Purchase price — Select this to revalue the positive count transaction based on the purchase price.

Note: Purchase price is available only if you select Average purchase price, FIFO, LIFO, or Actual costing at Valuation method.

All amounts

Select this check box to revalue the positive count transaction using the average purchase price of the item.

Notes: This is available only if you select Average purchase price at Valuation method.

Reports section

Report

Select one of these report format options:

  • None — Select this if you do not want to print a copy of the report after processing the stock valuation.
  • Totals only — Select this to generate a stock valuation report that displays the summary of information such as items, current available stock, the previous and current stock value and the old and new cost price.
  • Detailed information — Select this to generate a stock valuation report that displays the detailed information by item, the respective list of the inventory transactions for the item, the calculated stock value and the new cost price.

Buttons

Preview

Click this to view the stock valuations in Microsoft Excel.

Notes:

This is enabled only if you have selected Totals only or Detailed information in the Report section. There are two types of production order namely normal and disassemble. Each production order has different types of production transaction.

Production order: Normal
  • Production receipt of end product and by-product
  • Production issue of material
  • Production return of end product and by-product
  • Production return of material
  • Production scrap of end product and by-product
Production order: Disassemble
  • Production receipt of material
  • Production issue of end product
  • Production return of material

The stock valuation report in Microsoft Excel will display the appropriate terms.

Process

Click this to perform the stock valuations. This will also update the new stock value (cost price) for each item. You will be able to see the current stock value and the new cost price in a Microsoft Excel worksheet.

Notes: This is enabled only if the valuation method selected in the Process section is the same as the valuation method defined in Valuation method, under the Entry section of the Inventory settings. During stock valuation, the related production transactions will be updated with the actual cost. The production accounts are defined in the following locations: 

General ledger account

Location

Stock change

The Financial tab of an item maintenance card

Stock coverage

Costs of goods sold (COGS)

Production costs

In the General ledger section, under the General ledger settings

Production waste

Production scrap

Production work in progress (WIP)

Production WIP change

Close

Click this to exit.

Related documents

     
 Main Category: Support Product Know How  Document Type: Online help main
 Category: On-line help files  Security  level: All - 0
 Sub category: Details  Document ID: 21.914.917
 Assortment:  Date: 07-03-2012
 Release:  Attachment:
 Disclaimer