Charges or discounts are generally the additional costs or
deductions of amounts that can be applied in sales entries such as quotations,
sales orders, or invoices upon fulfilling certain conditions or criteria.
In this screen, you can create and edit charges or discounts
by defining the general information of the charges or discounts, conditions
upon which the charges or discounts will be applied, and the methods used to
calculate the charges or discounts.
The information in this document is applicable to product
update 410 and higher. If you have versions lower than this, certain features
explained here will not be applicable.
Charge/Discount code
Type a unique code for the charge or discount, which may
contain up to 30 alphanumeric characters. This is mandatory.
Note: Upon saving, you cannot edit the code on this
screen. However, you can change the code by using the Recode feature, provided
if the code has not been used in other transactions within the system. For more
information, see Overview
of charges and discounts.
Description
Type a description for the charge or discount. This is
mandatory.
Language icon
Click this to type the description for the charge or
discount in other foreign language(s). The foreign languages available are
based on the defined languages under the Description in list boxes
section in General settings. For more information, see General
settings.
Currency
Type or select a currency which the charge or discount is
in. This is mandatory. By default, the currency displayed is based on the
currency defined at Default currency under the Standard section
in General settings. For more information, see General
settings.
Note: Upon saving, you cannot change the selected
currency. The selected currency will also be displayed at Net amount
under the Conditions tab and Amount under the Charges/Discounts
tab.
Item group
Type or select an item group for the charge or discount.
This is mandatory. For more information, see Creating
and maintaining item groups.
Active
By default, this check box is selected to activate the
charge or discount to be used in the sales entries. To deactivate the charge or
discount, clear the check box.
There are two tabs available at the Charges/Discounts
screen. The tabs are:
Conditions tab
Under this tab, you can specify the conditions upon which
the charge or discount is applied by defining values or selections at the
following fields. If none of the fields is defined (no condition is set), the
charge or discount will be applied to every sales entry created. Otherwise, it
will only be applied to a sales entry that has met the conditions defined.
Sales date, to
Type or select a date or range of dates for the charge or
discount to be applied when a sales entry is created on the defined date(s).
Alternatively, select the All check box to apply the charge or discount
to sales entries created on any date.
Net amount
Select one of the following options to define the net amount
of a sales entry for the charge or discount to be applied:
- All — Select this option to apply the charge or discount
to sales entries with any net amount. By default, this is selected.
- less than or equal to — Select this option to apply the
charge or discount to sales entries with the net amount less than or equal to
the amount defined in the box next to this field. The defined amount must be
greater than zero.
- greater than or equal to — Select this option to apply the
charge or discount to sales entries with the net amount greater than or equal
to the amount defined in the box next to this field . The defined amount must
be greater than zero.
Note: The currency displayed next to the defined
amount is based on the currency selected at Currency.
Shipping via
Click this to select the shipping method(s) for the charge
or discount to be applied when a sales entry uses the selected shipping method.
You will see a green check mark next to Select if a shipping method has
been selected.
Debtor type
Select either Delivery debtor or Invoice debtor
to display the list of debtors, account classifications, and countries with the
corresponding debtor type at Debtor, Classification, and Country
respectively. By default, Delivery debtor is selected.
Debtor
Click this to select the debtor(s) of the defined debtor
type that you want the charge or discount to be applied for. You will see a
green check mark next to Select if a debtor has been selected.
Classification
Click this to select the account classification(s) of the
defined debtor type that you want the charge or discount to be applied for. You
will see a green check mark next to Select if a classification has been
selected.
Country
Click this to select the country(s) of the defined debtor
type that you want the charge or discount to be applied for. You will see a
green check mark next to Select if a country has been selected.
Charges/Discounts tab
Under this tab, you can define the detailed information for
the charge or discount such as the type, VAT code, and method used to calculate
the charge or discount amount.
Type
Select Discount or Charge to specify the type
of the defined code. By default, Charge is selected.
Note: Upon saving, you cannot change the type.
Exclude: Settlement discount
Select this check box if you want to exclude the charge amount
from the settlement discount calculation.
Note: This is available only when you have selected Charge
at Type.
Apply to
Select from the following options to specify the section of
a sales entry where the charge is applied to:
- Header — Select this option if you want to apply the
charge to the sales entry header (header charge).
- Line — Select this option if you want to apply the charge to the sales entry line (line charge).
Note:
- If Discount is selected at Type, this field will be
disabled and Header is selected automatically. In other words, you can
only apply the discount to the sales entry header (header discount).
- Upon saving, you cannot change the selection at this field.
Pro rata
Select from the following options whether to use the prorate calculation or to charge the full amount for the phantom items:
- Yes – Select this option to use the prorate calculation for the phantom items. The calculation will be applied to each order line accordingly.
- No – Select this option to charge the full amount at the first fulfilment of the phantom items or the received invoice.
Register VAT
Select Line VAT code to apply VAT on the charge
amount based on the VAT code defined in the sales entry line or Fixed VAT
code to apply VAT on the charge amount based on the VAT code defined at Sales
VAT code.
Note: This is available only when Charge is
selected at Type and Line is selected at Apply to.
Sales VAT code
Type or select a VAT code to be applied on the charge or
discount amount. This is mandatory. For more information, see Creating
and maintaining tax codes.
Note: This field is displayed when:
- Discount is selected at Type and Header is
preset at Apply to,
- Charge is selected at Type and Header is selected at Apply to, or
- Charge is selected at Type, Line is selected
at Apply to, and Fixed VAT code is selected at Register VAT.
Classification(Tax)
Select the classification for the defined charge code.
Note: This is available only if the Use tax module
check box under the VAT section in General ledger settings is
selected. For more information, see General
ledger settings. When the Classification(Tax) field is
displayed, the Register VAT and Sales VAT code fields will be
hidden.
Multiple taxes
Click this to define the multiple taxes used to calculate
the tax payable on the charge amount based on the defined tax codes. For more
information, see Creating
and maintaining tax schedules.
Note: This is available only if the Use tax module
check box under the VAT section in General ledger settings is
selected and is enabled only after the defined charge code is saved. For more
information, see General
ledger settings. When the Multiple taxes button is displayed,
the Register VAT and Sales VAT code fields will be hidden.
Line condition
Select Item or Item group to indicate whether
the line charge is applied based on the items or item groups as defined in the Calculation
section.
Note: This is available only when Charge is
selected at Type and Line is selected at Apply to.
Method
Select one of the following options to specify the
calculation method for the line charge amount:
- Percentage — Select this option to calculate the line
charge amount based on a fixed percentage imposed on top of the net sales price
(formula: Line charge amount = Quantity ordered x Net sales price x
Percentage).
- Amount per unit — Select this option to calculate the line
charge amount based on a fixed amount per quantity unit (formula: Line charge
amount = Quantity ordered x Unit price x Weight factor).
Note: This is available only when Charge is
selected at Type and Line is selected at Apply to.
Generate fulfillment entry
Select this check box to generate additional fulfillment
entry for the charge amount to be paid during a fulfillment process.
Note: This is available only when Charge is
selected at Type, Line is selected at Apply to, and Amount
per unit is selected at Method.
Calculation section
At this section, you can specify the values for the
variables such as Percentage, Amount, Weight factor, or Unit
price based on the calculation method selected for the charge or discount
amount. The screen displayed for this section may vary depending on the option
selected at Apply to.
When Header is selected at Apply to, the
Calculation section is displayed as follows:
Method
Select Percentage or Fixed amount to calculate
the header charge or discount amount by the selected option. This is mandatory
and you cannot edit the option once it is saved. By default, Percentage
is selected.
Percentage/Amount
Type a positive value for the percentage or amount used to
calculate the header charge or discount amount. The percentage sign (%) or the
currency code is displayed next to the field.
Note: The name of the field displayed is depends on
the selected option at Method.
When Line is selected at Apply to for a charge
code, the Calculation section is displayed as follows:
Item/Item group
This column displays the items or item groups that are
defined for the line charge based on the option selected at Line condition.
Description
This column displays the description of the corresponding
items or item groups.
Method
This column displays the calculation method selected for the
line charge amount.
Percentage %
This column displays the percentage to be charged on top of
the net sales price for the corresponding item or item group.
Note: This is displayed only if Percentage is
selected at Method as the calculation method for the line charge.
Weight factor
This column displays the figure as a measurement of quantity
unit for the unit price.
Note: This is displayed only if Amount per unit
is selected at Method as the calculation method for the line charge.
Unit price
This column displays the amount to be charged on every
single unit of the corresponding item.
Note: This is displayed only if Amount per unit
is selected at Method as the calculation method for the line charge.
Add icon
Click this to add the selected item(s) or item group(s) with
values specified at Percentage, Weight factor, and Unit price
respectively based on the selected calculation method at Method into the
overview. Once an item or item group record is added into the overview, the Type,
Apply to, Line condition, and Method fields are disabled.
To enable these fields again, you must delete all the item or item group
records within the overview by selecting all the records at the same time and
clicking the Remove icon.
Edit icon
Click this to edit the values defined at Weight factor,
Unit price, or Percentage respectively based on the calculation
method selected for the line charge.
Note: This icon is enabled only if you have selected an item or item group record in the overview.
Remove icon
Click this to remove the selected item or item group records from the overview.
Note: This icon is enabled only if you have selected an item or item group record in the overview.
Export to Excel icon
Click this to export and maintain the item or item group
records in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet.
Note: This icon is enabled only when an item or item
group record has been added to the overview.